allied forces

1939What were the casualties of the Second World War?

Canada’s entry into the Second World War began on 10 September 1939, marking its commitment to the Allied cause. By 1945, more than 45,000 Canadians had made the ultimate sacrifice, part of an estimated 70 million lives lost worldwide during the conflict. The National World War II Memorial in Washington, D.C., dedicated on 29 May 2004 by President George W. Bush, stands as a testament to the 16 million Americans who served and the 400,000 who died. Built at a cost of $182 million nearly six decades after the war ended, it remains one of the most significant tributes to those who shaped history.

2004What is considered the most significant memorial dedicated to animals that died in wars and conflicts?

The Animals in War Memorial, located at Brook Gate, Park Lane outside Hyde Park in London, stands as the world's most significant tribute to animals that served and died in wars and conflicts. Unveiled on 24 November 2004—the 90th anniversary of the start of the First World War—this striking memorial was designed by David Backhouse and inspired by Jilly Cooper’s influential book, "Animals in War." The monument’s 70-foot Portland stone wall, adorned with carvings of diverse animals, is accompanied by lifelike bronze statues of mules, a horse, and a dog, symbolizing both sacrifice and hope. Today, it remains a poignant reminder of the millions of animals who served without choice and has set the precedent for similar memorials worldwide.