1916What was the first national organization of First World War veterans?
The first national organization of First World War veterans was founded in Wellington, New Zealand, with the establishment of the New Zealand Returned Soldiers’ Association (NZRSA) on 28 April 1916. Sparked by the return of wounded Gallipoli veterans and led by Captain Donald Simson, the NZRSA brought together delegates from across the country just days after the inaugural Anzac Day. Notably, the foundation meeting received messages of support from ANZAC Commander General Sir William Birdwood and Defence Minister James Allen, whose own son had died at Gallipoli. More than a century later, the NZRSA continues its legacy, representing over 100,000 members and maintaining 183 local branches throughout New Zealand.