lexington

1863How did Confederate General Thomas Jonathan Jackson acquire the nickname 'Stonewall'?

Confederate Lieutenant General Thomas Jonathan Jackson, remembered as 'Stonewall,' earned his famous nickname at the First Battle of Bull Run near Manassas, Virginia, on July 21, 1861. His steadfast leadership in closing a dangerous gap in the Confederate line inspired fellow General Bernard Bee to reportedly rally his troops by comparing Jackson to a “stone wall.” While several versions of Bee’s words exist, Jackson’s resolute stand made his new moniker legendary throughout the Civil War. The bronze statue marking his grave in Lexington, Virginia, was dedicated on the battle’s anniversary, honoring his enduring legacy more than three decades after his death.

1799What is one of the oldest war memorials in the United States of America?

The Lexington Battle Green in Massachusetts is home to one of the oldest war memorials in the United States. Erected on July 4, 1799, this monument commemorates the local Minutemen who fell during the Battle of Lexington, the first clash of the American Revolutionary War on April 19, 1775. In 1835, the remains of the eight patriots were moved from their common grave to rest beneath this pyramidal monument, making it a poignant and enduring symbol of American sacrifice. As of July 4, 2026, the memorial will have stood for 228 years, inspiring generations to remember the price of independence.